Test

1. What is the capital city of South Korea?
- A) Busan - B) Incheon - C) Seoul - D) Daegu

2. What is the Korean alphabet called?
- A) Kanji - B) Hangeul - C) Katakana
- D) Hiragana

3. What is the traditional Korean dish made of fermented vegetables, usually cabbage, called?
- A) Bulgogi - B) Kimchi - C) Bibimbap
- D) Tteokbokki

4. Which of the following is NOT a traditional Korean holiday?
- A) Chuseok - B) Seollal - C) Thanksgiving
- D) Memorial Day

5. What is the name of the Korean traditional costume?
- A) Kimono - B) Hanbok - C) Cheongsam
- D) Sari

6. Which Korean martial art is also an Olympic sport?
- A) Karate - B) Judo - C) Taekwondo
- D) Kung Fu

7. Which of these is a famous traditional Korean music genre that involves storytelling?
- A) K-pop - B) Pansori - C) Trot - D) Gugak

8. South Korea is known for its tech giants. Which of these companies is NOT Korean?
- A) Samsung - B) LG - C) Sony - D) Hyundai

9. What is a common gesture used in Korea to show respect, especially when greeting someone?
- A) Shaking hands - B) Bowing - C) Nodding - D) Clapping hands

10. What is the name of the Korean Peninsula’s most significant historical kingdom that lasted for about 700 years?
- A) Baekje - B) Goguryeo - C) Joseon
- D) Silla

11. What is the most popular traditional Korean alcoholic drink?
- A) Sake - B) Beer - C) Soju - D) Makgeolli

12. Which of these is a popular Korean street food?
- A) Pizza - B) Tteokbokki - C) Sushi
- D) Ramen

13. What is the largest island in South Korea, known for its volcanic landscapes?
- A) Jeju Island - B) Dokdo Island
- C) Ulleungdo - D) Ganghwa Island

14. When is Korea’s national holiday, “Hangul Day,” celebrated?
- A) August 15 - B) October 9
- C) January 1 - D) December 25

15. In Korea, people calculate their age differently. How does it work?
- A) Everyone gains a year on their birthday.
- B) Everyone is considered one year old at
birth.
- C) Age is counted by school year.
- D) Age is not tracked.

16. What is a common form of traditional Korean house called?
- A) Ryokan - B) Pagoda - C) Hanok
- D) Temple

17. Which of these phrases means "Hello" in Korean?
- A) Konnichiwa - B) Ni hao
- C) Annyeonghaseyo - D) Sawadee

18. What is “Namsan Tower” in Seoul best known for?
- A) A traditional market
- B) A view of the city and “love locks”
- C) A temple - D) A shopping mall

19. Which type of Korean drama (K-drama) is popular worldwide?
- A) Soap operas
- B) Sitcoms
- C) Historical dramas and romances
- D) Science fiction

20. Who was the creator of the Korean alphabet, Hangeul?
- A) King Sejong - B) Genghis Khan
- C) Queen Seondeok - D) Emperor Jimmu

21. What is Busan most famous for?
- A) Ski resorts - B) Beaches and seafood
- C) Traditional palaces - D) K-pop concerts

22. Which of the following is a popular Korean street food?
- A) Gimbap - B) Bulgogi - C) Hotteok
- D) Kimchi jjigae

23. What is 'Samgyeopsal' in Korean cuisine?
- A) Grilled pork belly
- B) Fried chicken
- C) Spicy rice cake
- D) Fermented soybean paste

24. What does the term “Chimaek” refer to?
- A) Chicken and beer
- B) Rice and soup
- C) Pork belly and kimchi
- D) Noodles and dumplings

25. In Korea, many restaurants follow a self-service model. What does this mean?
- A) Customers pay after eating
- B) Customers serve themselves food and
water
- C) Customers don’t have to pay tips
- D) Customers can cook their own food at the
table

26. What is the unit of currency in South Korea?
- A) Yen - B) Won - C) Dollar - D) Yuan

27. What is T-money in Korea?
- A) A Korean shopping coupon
- B) A subway and bus transportation card - - - C) A special discount for tourists
- D) An e-wallet used only for online shopping

28. What popular street food dish is made of spicy rice cakes?
- A) Tteokbokki - B) Japchae
- C) Bibimbap - D) Naengmyeon

29. Which type of seafood is commonly served in Busan's street markets?
- A) Lobster - B) Grilled eel (장어)
- C) Tuna sashimi - D) Squid

30. What is a traditional way to enjoy samgyeopsal in Korean BBQ restaurants?
- A) With steamed rice
- B) Wrapped in lettuce with garlic and
ssamjang
- C) Cooked in a stew
- D) Served with noodles

31. What is “냉면” (naengmyeon)
- A) A spicy stir-fried noodle dish
- B) A cold noodle dish typically served in a
chilled broth
- C) A type of Korean dumpling
- D) Grilled beef wrapped in lettuce

32. What is the main ingredient in "닭강정" (Dakgangjeong)?
- A) Pork ribs
- B) Fried chicken coated in a sweet and spicy
sauce
- C) Steamed tofu
- D) Grilled mackerel

33. Which ingredients are commonly found in "비빔밥" (Bibimbap)?
- A) Grilled beef, fried egg, rice, and mixed
vegetables
- B) Noodles, pork, and broth
- C) Rice cake, spicy sauce, and vegetables - - - D) Fish, soy sauce, and rice

34. What type of dish is "설렁탕" (Seolleongtang)?
- A) A spicy stew with tofu
- B) A thick beef bone soup
- C) A fried chicken dish
- D) A cold noodle soup

35. What is "해장국" (Haejangguk) known for?
- A) A spicy pork stew
- B) A hangover soup, often made with beef or
pork and vegetables
- C) A cold dessert
- D) A fermented soybean stew

36. What is "팥빙수" (Patbingsu)?
- A) A spicy noodle soup
- B) A cold dessert made of shaved ice and sweet red beans
- C) A fried snack filled with fish
- D) A type of fermented rice cake

37. What is "붕어빵" (Bungeoppang)?
- A) A fried fish dish
- B) A fish-shaped pastry filled with sweet red
bean paste
- C) A type of Korean dumpling
- D) A cold rice cake dessert

38. What is unique about winter in Korea?
- A) It's a monsoon season
- B) It is the best season for cherry blossom
viewing
- C) It is cold with frequent snow, and people
enjoy winter foods like hotteok and
roasted chestnuts
- D) People avoid going outdoors due to
extreme heat

39. When do cherry blossoms typically bloom in Korea?
- A) Winter - B) Fall - C) Spring - D) Summer

40. What is “추석” (Chuseok)?
- A) Korean Thanksgiving, celebrating the
harvest
- B) Lunar New Year
- C) A spring festival for ancestors
- D) The name for the Korean Independence
Day

41. What is “차례” (Charye) in Korean tradition?
- A) A bow made during New Year's
- B) A formal ancestral ritual offering food to
ancestors
- C) A type of traditional tea ceremony
- D) A dance performed at festivals

42. What is “제사” (Jesa)?
- A) A religious pilgrimage
- B) An ancestral rite performed to honor
deceased family members
- C) A Korean temple
- D) A traditional Korean clothing

43. What is “세배” (Sebae) in Korean culture?
- A) A dish served at New Year's
- B) A deep bow performed during the Lunar
New Year to show respect to elders
- C) A tea-drinking ritual
- D) A traditional Korean wedding ceremony

44. What is celebrated on "설날" (Seollal)?
- A) Chuseok
- B) The Harvest Festival
- C) Lunar New Year
- D) Korean Independence Day

45. Which philosophy deeply influences traditional Korean rituals like 'jesa' and family values?
- A) Taoism
- B) Buddhism
- C) Confucianism
- D) Christianity

46. What is the etiquette regarding seating on the subway in Korea?
- A) First come, first served
- B) Reserved seating is strictly for elderly,
disabled, pregnant women, and parents
with young children
- C) Only children can sit in reserved seats
- D) Seats are available to everyone,
regardless of need

47. What do "관광경찰" (Tourist police) in Korea help with?
- A) Arresting criminals in tourist areas
- B) Providing assistance and information to
tourists, especially non-Korean speakers
- C) Patrolling tourist attractions for security - D) Enforcing strict travel regulations

48. What is "경복궁" (Gyeongbokgung)?
- A) A famous shopping mall
- B) A traditional Korean marketplace
- C) An ancient palace and major historical
site in Seoul
- D) A popular K-pop concert venue

49. Where is “광화문” (Gwanghwamun)?
- A) A traditional Korean restaurant
- B) A large gate in front of Gyeongbokgung
Palace
- C) A famous skyscraper in Seoul
- D) A street food market

50. What can you typically find at "동대문시장" (Dongdaemun Market)?
- A) High-end fashion brands
- B) Traditional Korean crafts and fabrics,
street food, and fashion items
- C) Ancient Korean artifacts
- D) Electronics and technology goods

51. What is a popular dish at "남대문" (Namdaemun) Market?
- A) Tteokbokki
- B) Galchi Jorim (braised cutlassfish)
- C) Kimchi stew - D) Japchae

51. Which of these is a famous Korean traditional tea?
- A) Jasmine tea - B) Green tea
- C) Omija tea - D) Earl Grey

52. What is the typical way to greet someone in Korea for the first time?
- A) High-five - B) Handshake
- C) Bowing - D) Hugging

53. What is a common form of public transportation in South Korea?
- A) Trams - B) Buses - C) Subway
- D) Both B and C

54. What is the proper etiquette when dining with others in Korea?
- A) Start eating immediately
- B) Wait for the oldest person to start eating
- C) Pour your own drink first
- D) Speak loudly at the table

55. What is one of the main differences between North and South Korea?
- A) Currency - B) Language - C) Political system - D) Traditional holidays

56. What is a common gift in Korea when visiting someone's house?
- A) Flowers - B) Wine
- C) A box of fruit or toiletries - D) Money

57. How should you hand over or receive something from someone in Korea?
- A) With both hands
- B) With one hand
- C) Drop it in front of them - D) Throw it

58. What is considered impolite when using chopsticks in Korea?
- A) Putting them down after eating
- B) Sticking them upright in your rice
- C) Tapping them on the bowl
- D) Placing them across the bowl

59. When visiting temples in Korea, what is the appropriate dress code?
- A) Casual wear - B) Formal wear
- C) Modest clothing, covering shoulders and knees
- D) Athletic wear

60. What is a “Jimjilbang” in Korea?
- A) A traditional market
- B) A Korean BBQ restaurant
- C) A public bathhouse and sauna
- D) A subway station

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