Answer
1. What is the capital city of South Korea? - C) Seoul
2. What is the Korean alphabet called? - B) Hangeul
3. What is the traditional Korean dish made of fermented vegetables, usually cabbage, called? - B) Kimchi
4. Which of the following is NOT a traditional Korean holiday?
- C) Thanksgiving
5. What is the name of the Korean traditional costume? - B) Hanbok
6. Which Korean martial art is also an Olympic sport? - C) Taekwondo
7. Which of these is a famous traditional Korean music genre that involves storytelling? - B) Pansori
8. South Korea is known for its tech giants. Which of these companies is NOT Korean? - C) Sony
9. What is a common gesture used in Korea to show respect, especially when greeting someone? - B) Bowing
10. What is the name of the Korean Peninsula’s most significant historical kingdom that lasted for about 700 years? - C) Joseon
11. What is the most popular traditional Korean alcoholic drink? - C) Soju
12. Which of these is a popular Korean street food? - B) Tteokbokki
13. What is the largest island in South Korea, known for its volcanic landscapes? - A) Jeju Island
14. When is Korea’s national holiday, “Hangul Day,” celebrated?
- B) October 9
15. In Korea, people calculate their age differently. How does it work?
- B) Everyone is considered one year old at birth.
16. What is a common form of traditional Korean house called?
- C) Hanok
17. Which of these phrases means "Hello" in Korean?
- C) Annyeonghaseyo
18. What is “Namsan Tower” in Seoul best known for?
- B) A view of the city and “love locks”
19. Which type of Korean drama (K-drama) is popular worldwide?
- C) Historical dramas and romances
20. Who was the creator of the Korean alphabet, Hangeul? - A) King Sejong
21. What is Busan most famous for? - B) Beaches and seafood
22. Which of the following is a popular Korean street food? - C) Hotteok
23. What is 'Samgyeopsal' in Korean cuisine? - A) Grilled pork belly
24. What does the term “Chimaek” refer to? - A) Chicken and beer
25. In Korea, many restaurants follow a self-service model. What does this mean?
- B) Customers serve themselves food and water
26. What is the unit of currency in South Korea? - B) Won
27. What is T-money in Korea?
- B) A subway and bus transportation card
28. What popular street food dish is made of spicy rice cakes?
- A) Tteokbokki
29. Which type of seafood is commonly served in Busan's street markets? - D) Squid
30. What is a traditional way to enjoy samgyeopsal in Korean BBQ restaurants?
- B) Wrapped in lettuce with garlic and ssamjang
31. What is “냉면” (naengmyeon)?
- B) A cold noodle dish typically served in a chilled broth
32. What is the main ingredient in "닭강정" (Dakgangjeong)?
- B) Fried chicken coated in a sweet and spicy sauce
33. Which ingredients are commonly found in "비빔밥" (Bibimbap)?
- A) Grilled beef, fried egg, rice, and mixed vegetables
34. What type of dish is "설렁탕" (Seolleongtang)?
- B) A thick beef bone soup
35. What is "해장국" (Haejangguk) known for?
- B) A hangover soup, often made with beef or pork and vegetables
36. What is "팥빙수" (Patbingsu)?
- B) A cold dessert made of shaved ice and sweet red beans
37. What is "붕어빵" (Bungeoppang)?
- B) A fish-shaped pastry filled with sweet red bean paste
38. What is unique about winter in Korea?
- C) It is cold with frequent snow, and people enjoy winter foods like hotteok and roasted chestnuts
39. When do cherry blossoms typically bloom in Korea? - C) Spring
40. What is “추석” (Chuseok)?
- A) Korean Thanksgiving, celebrating the harvest
41. What is “차례” (Charye) in Korean tradition? - B) A formal ancestral ritual offering food to ancestors
42. What is “제사” (Jesa)?
- B) An ancestral rite performed to honor deceased family members
43. What is “세배” (Sebae) in Korean culture? - B) A deep bow performed during the Lunar New Year to show respect to elders
44. What is celebrated on "설날" (Seollal)? - C) Lunar New Year
45. Which philosophy deeply influences traditional Korean rituals like 'jesa' and family values? - C) Confucianism
46. What is the etiquette regarding seating on the subway in Korea?
- B) Reserved seating is strictly for elderly, disabled, pregnant women, and parents with young children
47. What do "관광경찰" (Tourist police) in Korea help with?
- B) Providing assistance and information to tourists, especially non-Korean speakers
48. What is "경복궁" (Gyeongbokgung)? - C) An ancient palace and major historical site in Seoul
49. Where is “광화문” Gwanghwamun)? - B) A large gate in front of Gyeongbokgung Palace
50. What can you typically find at "동대문시장" (Dongdaemun Market)?
- B) Traditional Korean crafts and fabrics, street food, and fashion items
51. What is a popular dish at "남대문" (Namdaemun) Market?
- B) Galchi Jorim (braised cutlassfish)
51. Which of these is a famous Korean traditional tea?
- C) Omija tea (Omija tea is made from the five-flavor berry and is a popular traditional herbal tea in Korea.)
52. What is the typical way to greet someone in Korea for the first time?
- C) Bowing (Bowing is a common way to show respect in Korean culture, especially during greetings.)
53. What is a common form of public transportation in South Korea?
- D) Both B and C (Buses and subways are both widely used and convenient forms of public transportation in Korea.)
54. What is the proper etiquette when dining with others in Korea?
- B) Wait for the oldest person to start eating (It is a sign of respect to wait for the eldest person at the table to begin eating.)
55. What is one of the main differences between North and South Korea?
- C) Political system (South Korea is a democratic republic, while North Korea is a communist state.)
56. What is a common gift in Korea when visiting someone's house?
- C) A box of fruit or toiletries (It is common to bring a gift such as fruit, toiletries, or health products when visiting someone’s home.)
57. How should you hand over or receive something from someone in Korea?
- A) With both hands (Using both hands is a sign of respect when handing or receiving something in Korean culture.)
58. What is considered impolite when using chopsticks in Korea?
- B) Sticking them upright in your rice (This is considered bad luck because it resembles the incense sticks used at funerals.)
59. When visiting temples in Korea, what is the appropriate dress code?
- C) Modest clothing, covering shoulders and knees (When visiting temples, modest attire that covers shoulders and knees is respectful.)
60. What is a “Jimjilbang” in Korea?
- C) A public bathhouse and sauna (Jimjilbangs are popular in Korea for relaxation and include saunas, baths, and sleeping areas.)